FUSE Extension for PHP

Bob — Tue, 16 Dec 2008 01:24:03 +0000

Well, it’s official… I’m a geek. A few weeks ago I started writing an extension for the PHP runtime that provides bindings to libfuse. Back up a few months— I wrote a PHP script to screen-scrape the Trac web interface and allow me to grab source code to a project I’m working on.

My solution worked but it was pretty ugly. So I wondered if it would be better to implement a FUSE file system to do the same task. Unfortunately PHP didn’t have bindings for libfuse at the time. After several failed attempts at using SWIG to automagically generate an extension, I came to the harsh realization that if I wanted FUSE bindings I’d have to do it myself. I mean… how hard could it be?

It actually wasn’t too bad. I read a bunch of non-existent documentation on the Zend API and went to work on a prototype. It took me about a week, but I now have a working PHP extension. I’ve also since implemented TracFS to replace my ugly script.

I’m almost finished with writing the documentation for the PHP website. To build the extension, you have to check out the sources from CVS.

$ svn co http://svn.php.net/repository/pecl/fuse/trunk/ php_fuse
$ cd php_fuse && phpize
$ ./configure
$ make && sudo make install

You’ll need to install PHP and FUSE (or MacFUSE) before you can build the extension. Once everything is installed, you can test php_fuse with the scripts in pecl/fuse/examples. For now, the extension does not support writing files, only reading. Sometime in the near future I will implement the rest of the VFS callbacks.

Building Amarok 1.4 on Leopard

Bob — Mon, 30 Jun 2008 18:02:39 +0000

I love Amarok and wanted to install it on my MacBook. With Qt4 on the horizon, it will be possible to run Amarok natively in OS X without an X server. But I didn’t want to wait for Amarok2 to become stable, so I looked into compiling Amarok 1.4 and running it under X.

I tried following the On OS X guide with limited success. Apparently, ffmpeg won’t compile on Leopard and that caused the entire libxine compilation to fail. I tried various combinations of configure flags, but none seemed to help. I looked at the source to try and fix it, but unfortunately I’m not terribly familiar with x86 assembly.

The problem code had to do with video rendering, so since Amarok doesn’t use it I just cut it out of the build process. Edit src/combined/ffmpeg/Makefile and find

xineplug_LTLIBRARIES = xineplug_decode_ff.la xineplug_decode_dvaudio.la

and replace with

xineplug_LTLIBRARIES = xineplug_decode_dvaudio.la

After that, edit src/post/Makefile and find

SUBDIRS = planar goom visualizations mosaico deinterlace audio

and replace with

SUBDIRS = goom visualizations mosaico audio

Now libxine will build.

With libxine installed, I had a few more steps to build Amarok. I installed taglib

$ sudo fink install taglib

I also had to specify the location of the OpenGL framework I wanted to use

LDFLAGS="-Wl,-dylib_file,/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/ \
  A/Libraries/libGL.dylib:/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/ \
  A/Libraries/libGL.dylib"

And finally, this is how I configured Amarok

./configure --prefix=/sw --with-qt-includes=/sw/include/qt \
  --with-qt-libraries=/sw/lib/qt3/lib

I now have Amarok successfully compiled and running on Leopard. This took me quite a bit of time to get right, so I’m hoping someone else will find it useful.

Unified Diff » OS X

FUSE Extension for PHP

Building Amarok 1.4 on Leopard